Stress is any change that makes you feel physically, emotionally, or mentally tense. When something needs your attention or action, your body reacts with stress. Stress is something that everyone deals with, from students to people in business. However, how you deal with stress has a big effect on your health as a whole. Stress can last for a long time or a short time. Both can cause a wide range of symptoms, but long-term stress can really hurt the body and have effects that last for a long time.
People have been meditating for hundreds of years to improve their health and happiness. But in the last few years, Science has started to catch up with tradition, showing that it does work to reduce stress. There are many good things about Meditation. It’s well known as a way to lower stress and anxiety, but new research suggests it may also help improve your mood, help you sleep better, and make you smarter. Meditation is a regular practice that trains your mind to concentrate and change the way it thinks.
Meditation is becoming more popular as more people learn about how healthy it is. It can help you become more aware of yourself and your surroundings. Some people see it as a way to deal with stress and improve their focus.
People also use the practice to develop other good habits and feelings, like self-discipline, a good mood and outlook, healthy sleep patterns, and even the ability to handle pain better. But in this article, we are going to learn about the Science behind stress and Meditation and different methods of How to Reduce Stress with Meditation.
The Science Behind Meditation and Stress:
Lowering stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms:
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), a well-researched method, has been demonstrated to be successful in lowering stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms. According to reviews of more than 200 studies, MBSR is especially beneficial for people in good health and those who are coping with particular problems like chronic pain.
Decreased Stress Reactivity:
Studies show that Meditation can change your stress-reaction pattern.In a review, the American Psychological Association (APA) emphasized research showing reduced negativity and emotional reactivity among MBSR participants under stressful conditions.
Neuroplasticity and Brain Changes:
Meditating may even cause structural changes in your brain. Following an eight-week meditation program, a Harvard study by Sara Lazar revealed increased gray matter density in brain regions linked to attention and emotional regulation. This implies that practicing Meditation can improve your brain’s capacity to manage stress.
Here are some particular instances of research:
Nearly 1,300 adults participated in a meta-analysis that was published in JAMA Internal Medicine, and the results showed that Meditation was helpful in lowering anxiety, with the greatest benefits being observed in the most anxious individuals.
According to a different study, mindfulness meditation improved coping strategies. It helped patients with generalized anxiety disorder experience fewer symptoms of anxiety.
How to Reduce Stress with Meditation
Preparing for Meditation:
Prepare your space ready:
Setting up your space is the first thing you should do before you sit down to meditate. You’ll need to set up a place to meditate if you don’t already have one. It would help if you cleaned up and lit candles and incense. Get together any other things you use for Meditation, like a shawl, japa mala beads, a Tibetan singing bowl, or a meditation chime.
Prepare your body ready:
Getting your body ready is the second thing you should do before you meditate. Get your body clean in any way you like before you sit down. Take a bath, wash your face, brush your teeth, or anything else. Make sure you’re not thirsty, hungry, or too full. Dress in a way that will make you feel good while you sit and meditate. If you have any other health problems, take care of them so you can concentrate on your Meditation.
Take away any distractions:
Third, get rid of anything that might be a distraction in the room. Turn off your phone, feed the pets, go to the toilet, and take care of any other problems, chores, or things that might bother you while you’re meditating.
Release tension:
Should you choose to, you could do some yoga stretches or other types of movements to get rid of the tension in your body. What you want to focus on when you stretch are the parts of your body that hurt and hurt after sitting for a long time.
Set Your Seat:
Fifth, get any support you might need for sitting down before you start to meditate. Make sure that any blocks, blankets, or cushions you need are easy to get to. In order to avoid having to stop your practice in the middle of it, make sure you have more than you think you need.
Meditation Techniques for Stress Reduction
Deep breathing
Deep breathing, which focuses on taking full, cleansing breaths, is a simple but effective way to calm down. This technique is simple to learn, can be used almost anywhere, and is a quick way to reduce stress. Deep breathing is also at the heart of many other ways to relax, and it can be combined with things like aromatherapy and music to make it even more relaxing. But really, all you need is a few minutes and a place to sit still or stretch. Apps and audio downloads can help you along the way.
How to Practice it:
- Take a seat and keep your back straight.
- Stand up straight and put one hand on your chest.
- Take a deep breath through your nose. Put your hand on your stomach and lift it. There shouldn’t be much movement in the hand on your chest.
- When you exhale, push out as much air as you can through your mouth while your abs get tight.
- You should feel your hand move in towards your stomach as you let out air. Your other hand should move very little.
- Breathe in through your nose and out through your mouth as before. When you breathe in, try to make your lower abdomen rise and fall. Count slowly as you let out the air.
- If it’s hard to breathe from your stomach when you’re sitting, try lying down.
- Place a small book on your stomach and breathe in and out so that the book rises and falls with each breath.
Progressive muscle relaxation
Progressive muscle relaxation is a two-step process in which you gradually tense and relax different body muscle groups. When you do it regularly, you get very good at knowing what tension and complete relaxation feel like in other parts of your body. This can help you deal with the first signs of muscle tension that come with stress. Your mind will also calm down as your body does. Deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation can be used together to help relieve stress even more.
How to Practice it:
- Talk to your doctor first if you have had muscle spasms, back problems, or other serious injuries that could get worse if you tense your muscles.
- As you work your way up from your feet to your face, try only to tense the muscles that are supposed to be tense.
- Loosen up your clothes, take your shoes off, and settle down.
- Take some time to slowly and deeply breathe in and out.
- Pay attention to your right foot when you’re ready. Please pay attention to how it feels for a moment.
- Squeeze your right foot’s muscles as hard as you can as you do this. Hold for 10 counts.
- Calm down your feet. Please pay attention to how your foot feels as the tension leaves it, and it becomes loose and limp.
- Take a moment to feel calm and relaxed, and breathe slowly and deeply.
- Look at your left foot now. Tense and relax your muscles in the same order every time.
- As you move slowly up your body, tense and relax the different groups of muscles.
- In the beginning, it might be hard but try not to tense muscles that aren’t supposed to be tense.
Body Scan Meditation
This kind of Meditation makes you pay attention to different parts of your body. Along the same lines as progressive muscle relaxation, you begin with your feet and work your way up. You don’t tense and relax your muscles, though. Instead, you focus on how each part of your body feels without saying whether it feels “good” or “bad.”
How to Practice it:
- Lay on your back with your legs apart and your arms at your sides. You can keep your eyes open or closed. Pay attention to your breathing for two minutes or so or until you feel calm.
- Pay attention to your right foot’s toes. Pay attention to any feelings you have while keeping your attention on your breathing. Picture each deep breath going all the way down to your toes. Pay attention to this spot for three to five seconds.
- Pay attention to the bottom of your right foot now. Pay attention to any feelings you have in that area of your body and picture each breath coming from the bottom of your foot. After a minute or two, shift your attention to your right ankle and do it again. For your left leg, do the same thing with your calf, knee, thigh, and hip. First, work on the lower back and abdomen. Then, work on the upper back and chest. Finally, work on the shoulders. Pay close attention to any part of your body that hurts or makes you feel bad.
- Take a moment to relax in silence and stillness after the body scan. Pay attention to how your body feels. After that, slowly open your eyes and stretch if you need to.
Visualization
As an alternative to traditional Meditation, visualization involves picturing a place where you are at peace and can let go of all your stress and tension. Pick a place that makes you feel calm, like a tropical beach, a place you loved as a child or a quiet glen in the woods.
You can engage in visualization on your own, or you can use an app or audio download to help you. You can also visualize in silence or with the help of music that calms you down, a sound machine, or a recording that fits the scene you’ve chosen—for example, the sound of waves on the ocean if you’ve chosen a beach.
How to Practice it:
Close your eyes and picture the place where you feel calm. Bring it all to your mind: what you see, hear, smell, taste, and touch. Picture it in your mind like you would a picture, but that’s not enough. As many sensory details as you can add to your visualization will help it work better. As an example, if you want to build a dock on a calm lake:
- Watch the sun go down over the water.
- Listen to the birds singing
- Feel the pine trees’ scent
- Feel the cool water on your feet.
- Feel the clean, fresh air.
As you slowly look around your peaceful space, enjoy how your worries seem to drift away. Open your eyes slowly when you’re ready, and bring yourself back to the present. It’s normal to lose focus or wander off during a visualization session. Don’t worry about it. This is fine. You might also feel like your limbs are heavy, have muscle cramps, or yawn. Once more, these are normal reactions.
Self-massage
You probably already know that getting a massage at a spa or health club can help you feel less stressed, less pain, and less tense muscles. You might not know that you can get some of the same benefits at home or work by massaging yourself, trading massages with a loved one, or using an adjustable bed that has a massage built in.
For a quick way to relax before bed, try massaging yourself at your desk in between tasks, on the couch after a long day, or at your desk during breaks. You can use scented oil or lotion, or you can combine self-messaging with mindfulness or deep breathing to help you relax even more.
How to Practice it:
A mix of strokes is a good way to ease muscle tension. You could use the edge of your hands to make light chops or tap with your fingers or palms cupped together. Press on muscle knots with the tips of your fingers. Knead across the muscles and use long, light strokes that glide. You can massage these strokes into any part of the body that is easy to get to. For a short session like this, pay attention to your head and neck:
- First, work out the muscles in the back of your neck and shoulders. Stretch your hand out and quickly drum on the sides and back of your neck. Next, make small circles with your thumbs around the base of your head. Touch the rest of your scalp slowly and massage it. Then, tap your head with your fingers, going from the front to the back and then over the sides.
- Let’s rub your face. Make a bunch of little circles with your fingers or thumbs. Pay close attention to the muscles in your jaw, forehead, and temples. If you want to massage your nose, start with the bridge of your nose and work your way out to your temples.
- Last, shut your eyes. Hold your hands loosely over your face and take a few easy breaths in and out.
Meditation for mindfulness
Over the past few years, mindfulness has become very popular, getting support from celebrities, business leaders, and psychologists. So, what does mindfulness mean? Mindfulness takes your attention off of the past or the future and puts it on what’s happening right now. This lets you fully experience the present moment.
Mindfulness-based meditations have been used for a long time to help people feel less stressed, anxious, depressed, and other bad emotions. Focusing on a single action that you do over and over, like breathing or a few words that you say over and over, can help you be more in the present. In some types of mindfulness meditation, you are told to pay attention to your thoughts or feelings and then let them go. Mindfulness can also be used while doing things like eating, walking, or working out.
How to Practice it:
To do a simple mindfulness meditation, go somewhere quiet where you won’t be bothered or interrupted.
- Lie down in a chair that feels good, and keep your back straight.
- Close your eyes and focus on something, like your breathing (the feeling of air going in and out of your nose or your belly rising and falling) or a meaningful word that you say over and over during the Meditation.
- Don’t worry about how well you’re doing or the thoughts that keep coming back to you. If your thoughts come up during your relaxation, don’t try to fight them. Instead, gently bring your attention back to your point of focus without judging yourself.
Rhythmic movement and exercise with Meditation:
Working out might not be very relaxing. Still, rhythmic exercise that gets you into a flow of repetitive movement can help you relax. Some examples are
- Walking
- running
- Swimming
- Dancing
- Rowing
- climbing
Mindfulness should be a part of your workout for the most stress relief.
Rhythmic exercise alone can help you deal with stress, but adding a mindfulness element can make it even more helpful.
Being fully present during mindful exercise is similar to being fully present during Meditation. It would help if you focused on how your body feels right now instead of your daily worries or concerns. Instead of zoning out or staring at the TV while you work out, pay attention to how you’re breathing and the way your body feels as you move.
Pay attention to the way your feet feel on the ground, the rhythm of your breath, and the way the wind feels against your face while you walk or run. Remember to connect your breathing to your movements. At the same time, you do resistance training and pay attention to how your body feels as you lift and lower the weights. When your mind goes to something else, gently bring it back to your breathing and movement.
Yoga and tai chi
Yoga is a set of poses that include both moving and still poses, along with deep breathing. Yoga can help you feel less anxious and stressed and make you stronger, more flexible, more balanced, and able to keep going for a long time. The best ways to learn yoga are to go to group classes, hire a private teacher, or at least watch videos. If you do yoga wrong, you could hurt yourself. You can practice by yourself or with other people once you know the basics. You can make your practice fit your needs.
What kind of yoga helps with stress the most?
A lot of yoga classes end with a relaxation pose. Still, the best classes for stress relief are the ones that focus on slow, steady movement, deep breathing, and gentle stretching.
Satyananda yoga is an old style of yoga. Gentle poses, deep relaxation, and Meditation are all part of it, so it’s good for beginners and people who want to relax.
Hatha yoga is another fairly easy way to relieve stress that is good for people who are just starting. When choosing a yoga class, you could also look for labels like “gentle,” “for stress relief,” or “for beginners.”
Power yoga is better for people who want to be stimulated as well as relaxed because it focuses on fitness and poses that are very hard.
If you need to know if a certain yoga class will help you deal with stress, call the studio or ask the teacher.
Tai Chi
You may have seen tai chi if you saw a group of people moving slowly together in the park. Tai chi is a set of slow, flowing body movements that you can do at your own pace. Keep your mind on the present moment by focusing on your movements and your breathing. This clears your mind and makes you feel calm.
Tai chi is a safe, low-impact activity that can be done by people of all ages and fitness levels, even older adults and people who have recently hurt themselves. It’s best to learn it in a class or from a private teacher, just like yoga. You can practice by yourself or with other people once you know the basics.
How to Practice it:
- Assume that every part of your torso and arms is part of a single whip by raising your arms to shoulder height. Hold out one hand like a “beak.”
- While keeping both feet on the ground, practice moving your weight smoothly from one leg to the other.
- To do arm circles, keep your wrists loose and your elbows out in front of you. As you get better at finger circles, move on to full arm motions.
To get to know how to do it, watch this video.
Conclusion:
Stress is something that most of us deal with, and it can hurt our physical, emotional, and mental health. On the other hand, Meditation has been shown to help lower stress and improve health in general. It can lower signs of stress, anxiety, and depression, slow down the body’s response to stress, and even change the way the brain is built. Deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, body scan meditation, visualization, self-massage, mindfulness meditation, and rhythmic movement exercises like yoga and tai chi are some types of Meditation that can help you deal with stress. People can become more present, calm, and able to deal with stress better by using these techniques.
Matt Santi is an inspiring personal growth and development leader. With over 15 years of experience in business management, HR, and operations, Matt’s career has shaped his passion for guiding individuals on their journey of self-improvement.
As an Eagle Scout, Matt’s dedication to service and community drives his commitment to helping others reach their full potential. He is a self-described personal development enthusiast, always eager to learn and grow from new experiences. Matt’s unique perspective and positive outlook on life influence his approach to writing and coaching others.
Matt’s writing on personal growth and development topics with a straightforward and actionable approach provides readers with practical tools and strategies to help them discover their strengths and abilities. His energy and expertise make him a valuable asset to anyone looking to cultivate a more fulfilling and purposeful life.